"singwan" meaning in All languages combined

See singwan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *singwaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*singwaną}} Proto-Germanic *singwaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *singwan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], singwan [infinitive], singwannjas [genitive, infinitive], singwannjē [dative, infinitive], singwannju [infinitive, instrumental], singu [first-person, present, singular], sangw [first-person, past, singular], singwiʀi [present, second-person, singular], sungī [past, second-person, singular], singwidi [present, singular, third-person], sangw [past, singular, third-person], singum [first-person, plural, present], sungum [first-person, past, plural], singwid [plural, present, second-person], sungud [past, plural, second-person], singwand [plural, present, third-person], sungun [past, plural, third-person], singwē [first-person, present, singular], sungī [first-person, past, singular], singwēs [present, second-person, singular], singwē [present, singular, third-person], sungī [past, singular, third-person], singwēm [first-person, plural, present], sungīm [first-person, past, plural], singwēþ [plural, present, second-person], sungīd [past, plural, second-person], singwēn [plural, present, third-person], sungīn [past, plural, third-person], singw [present, singular], singwid [plural, present], singwandī [participle, present], sungan [participle, past]
  1. to sing Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: bisingwan Related terms: sangu
    Sense id: en-singwan-gmw-pro-verb-e1aXhU~s Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "singen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "cingen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "cinggen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "singgen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "singe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "synge"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "syngen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "cyngyn"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "cynggyn"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "tags": [
            "Kent"
          ],
          "word": "zinge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "singan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Frisian",
          "lang_code": "frr",
          "word": "schong"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "sjunge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "sjonge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "singa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Frisian",
          "lang_code": "frr",
          "word": "schong"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "sjunge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "sjonge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "siunga"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Frisian",
          "lang_code": "frr",
          "word": "schong"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "sjunge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "sjonge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "sionga"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "singen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Plautdietsch",
              "lang_code": "pdt",
              "word": "sinjen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "singen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "singan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "sing"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "brc",
                  "word": "singgi"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
                  "word": "sänge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Negerhollands",
                  "lang_code": "dcr",
                  "word": "sing"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Negerhollands",
                  "lang_code": "dcr",
                  "word": "siṅ"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
                      "lang_code": "jvn",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "singi"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
                  "lang_code": "srn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "singi"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "zingen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limburgish",
              "lang_code": "li",
              "word": "zinge"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "word": "singen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Dutch",
      "lang_code": "odt",
      "word": "singan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
                      "lang_code": "gmw-stm",
                      "word": "singe"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Swabian",
                  "lang_code": "swg"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Alemannic German",
              "lang_code": "gsw"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "singen"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Bavarian",
              "lang_code": "bar",
              "word": "singa"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "singe"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Central Franconian",
              "lang_code": "gmw-cfr"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "singen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "sangen"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
                  "lang_code": "pdc",
                  "word": "singe"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Rhine Franconian",
              "lang_code": "gmw-rfr"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yiddish",
              "lang_code": "yi",
              "roman": "zingen",
              "word": "זינגען"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "singen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "singan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*singwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *singwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *singwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*singwan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/singwan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bisingwan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "id": "en-singwan-gmw-pro-verb-e1aXhU~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sangu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "singwan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bisingwan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "singen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "cingen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "cinggen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "singgen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "singe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "synge"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "syngen"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "cyngyn"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "cynggyn"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "sing"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yola",
              "lang_code": "yol",
              "word": "zing"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "tags": [
            "Kent"
          ],
          "word": "zinge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "singan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Frisian",
          "lang_code": "frr",
          "word": "schong"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "sjunge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "sjonge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "singa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Frisian",
          "lang_code": "frr",
          "word": "schong"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "sjunge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "sjonge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "siunga"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Frisian",
          "lang_code": "frr",
          "word": "schong"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "sjunge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "sjonge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "sionga"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "singen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Plautdietsch",
              "lang_code": "pdt",
              "word": "sinjen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "singen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "singan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "sing"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "brc",
                  "word": "singgi"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
                  "word": "sänge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Negerhollands",
                  "lang_code": "dcr",
                  "word": "sing"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Negerhollands",
                  "lang_code": "dcr",
                  "word": "siṅ"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
                      "lang_code": "jvn",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "singi"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
                  "lang_code": "srn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "singi"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "zingen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limburgish",
              "lang_code": "li",
              "word": "zinge"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "word": "singen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Dutch",
      "lang_code": "odt",
      "word": "singan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
                      "lang_code": "gmw-stm",
                      "word": "singe"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Swabian",
                  "lang_code": "swg"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Alemannic German",
              "lang_code": "gsw"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cimbrian",
                  "lang_code": "cim",
                  "word": "singen"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Bavarian",
              "lang_code": "bar",
              "word": "singa"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "singe"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Central Franconian",
              "lang_code": "gmw-cfr"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "singen"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "sangen"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
                  "lang_code": "pdc",
                  "word": "singe"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Rhine Franconian",
              "lang_code": "gmw-rfr"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yiddish",
              "lang_code": "yi",
              "roman": "zingen",
              "word": "זינגען"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "singen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "singan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*singwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *singwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *singwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sangw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singwandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sungan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*singwan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/singwan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sangu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Singing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "singwan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for singwan meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.